Nitrate tolerance and the links with endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress

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Nitrate tolerance and the links with endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress.

Identification of nitric oxide as the molecule responsible for endothelial dependant vasodilatation has led to an explosion of interest in endothelial function. Oxidative stress has been identified as an important factor in the development of tolerance to organic nitrates. This review examines the evidence supporting this recently developed theory and how mechanisms of nitrate tolerance may lin...

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Organic nitrates are a group of very effective anti-ischemic drugs. They are used for the treatment of patients with stable angina, acute myocardial infarction, and chronic congestive heart failure. A major therapeutic limitation inherent to organic nitrates is the development of tolerance, which occurs during chronic treatment with these agents, and this phenomenon is largely based on inductio...

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Evaluation of possible effects of crocin against nitrate tolerance and endothelial dysfunction

Objective(s): One of the most important problems of taking nitroglycerin is the nitrate tolerance phenomenon and endothelial dysfunction. Oxidative stress is a high-emphasized one of tolerance mechanisms. The possible effect of crocin, one of the anti-oxidant ingredients of saffron, on the nitrate tolerance model was investigated.Materials and Methods: I...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0306-5251

DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2003.01946.x